Abdel Fattah AL-BURHAN
OFAC release jy2789: commander of the SAF
›Research notes
[Verification: Also listed by Canada on 5 March 2025 (confirmed in Canada's own list).]
Command, allied forces and mobilisation · person (SAF commander-in-chief) · Sudan
عبد الفتاح البرهان عبد الرحمن البرهان
Also recorded as: BURHAN; Abdalftah Alburhan A Alrahman ALBURHAN; AL-BURHAN, Abdel Fattah; Abdel Fattah Abdelrahman al-Burhan; Abdelfattah Al-Burhan; Abdalftah; Abdalftah Alburhan A Alrahman Alburhan; Abdel Fattah Abdelrahman Burhan; …
OFAC release jy2789: commander of the SAF
Response
No response is recorded. Named parties have not yet been asked for comment.
Each record carries its own grade. A grade describes the source for that record, not the actor.
OFAC release jy2789: commander of the SAF
[Verification: Also listed by Canada on 5 March 2025 (confirmed in Canada's own list).]
Statements compared with the wording of the primary document.
“Burhan’s SAF has committed lethal attacks on civilians, including airstrikes against protected infrastructure including schools, markets, and hospitals. The SAF is also responsible for the routine and intentional denial of humanitarian access, using food deprivation as a war tactic. [...] Under Burhan’s leadership, the SAF’s war tactics have included indiscriminate bombing of civilian infrastructure, attacks on schools, markets, and hospitals, and extrajudicial executions.”
US Treasury press release jy2789, "Treasury Sanctions Leader of Sudanese Armed Forces and Weapons Supplier"16 Jan 2025verified verbatim
OFAC recent-actions pages and SDN.XML published 2 Oct 20262 Oct 2026verified verbatim
16 Jan 2025could not open
← means the other party acts on this one; → means this one acts on the other.
Ownership and control · 2
To SAF Armament Committee (as named by UAE prosecutors)
chairs (per UAE prosecution) · 2024-2025
appointed him chairman of Zadna, per EU statement of reasons · October 2021
1 more relationship below grade A (corroborated, single-source or unverified). Change “Evidence shown” to see it.
1 more relationship at grade C (single source) or D (unverified lead). Change “Evidence shown” to see it.
Recorded links to things, places, events and authorities rather than to organisations or people.
From United States (OFAC)
sanctioned; SAF 'routine and intentional denial of humanitarian access, using food deprivation as a war tactic' · 2025-01-16
United States (OFAC)16 Jan 2025OFAC SDN UID 52590
Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan (Burhan) is the commander of the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF). In October 2021, Burhan and RSF commander Hemedti co-led a military takeover that seized power from Sudan’s civilian-led transitional government. Since then, Burhan has opposed a return to civilian governance in Sudan and has refused to participate in international peace talks to end the fighting, choosing war over good-faith negotiation and de-escalation. Under Burhan’s leadership, the SAF’s war tactics have included indiscriminate bombing of civilian infrastructure, attacks on schools, markets, and hospitals, and extrajudicial executions. | Burhan is being designated pursuant to E.O. 14098, for being a foreign person who is or has been a leader, official, senior executive officer, or member of the board of directors of the SAF, an entity that has, or whose members have, engaged in actions or policies that threaten the peace, security, or stability of Sudan relating to the tenure of such leader, official, senior executive officer, or member of the board of directors. home.treasury.gov
DIS director-general arrives in Algiers on Burhan's delegation. facebook.com
Grade A: Official recordBaykar employee photographed with Burhan in Port Sudan; 9 Sep meeting records Sudanese offer of Abu Amama port and mining rights to Turkish firms. washingtonpost.com
Grade C: Single sourceOFAC designates Burhan, Ahmad Abdalla and Portex Trade Limited; cites Iranian-made UAVs obtained from an Azerbaijani defense company. home.treasury.gov
Grade A: Official recordNew York Times: four senior US officials say Sudan's military used chemical weapons at least twice bostonglobe.com
Grade C: Single sourcePresident Isaias of Eritrea meets Burhan in Port Sudan and reiterates Eritrea's 'commitment to supporting Sudan' shabait.com
Grade A: Official recordBurhan arrives in Ankara accompanied by the DIS director-general and the intelligence director. facebook.com
Grade A: Official recordReuters: Pakistan puts $1.5bn Sudan arms deal on hold after Saudi objection; Burhan meets MBS in Jeddah. al-monitor.com
Grade B: CorroboratedBurhan makes a working visit to Asmara, the second in seven weeks shabait.com
Grade A: Official record3 more events below grade A (corroborated, single-source or unverified). Change “Evidence shown” to see them.
2 more events at grade C (single source) or D (unverified lead). Change “Evidence shown” to see them.
Tags come from the recorded jurisdiction and from place names in the records. Coordinates on the map are approximate.
Derived by analysing the documented relationships. Nothing in this section is a finding.
Still connected to the SAF when only official records are counted.
Defense Industries System (DIS) hypothesis
No direct tie is documented. Basis: shared intermediary; named in the other actor's record (via Mirghani Idris Suleiman).
'Poly (POLY)' Chinese company (as written; presumably Poly Technologies / China Poly Group) hypothesis
No direct tie is documented. Basis: shared intermediary; named in the other actor's record (via Mirghani Idris Suleiman).
Zadna International Company for Investment Ltd hypothesis
No direct tie is documented. Basis: shared intermediary; named in the other actor's record (via Mirghani Idris Suleiman).
AHCOF (Chinese agricultural trader; agreement with DIS's Export Development Group) hypothesis
No direct tie is documented. Basis: named in the other actor's record.
Al Zawaya Group for Development and Investment (chaired by Abdelbasit Hamza) hypothesis
No direct tie is documented. Basis: named in the other actor's record.
Algeria hypothesis
No direct tie is documented. Basis: named in the other actor's record.
Sudan-Qatar gold refinery project / AWJ Investment and Development hypothesis
No direct tie is documented. Basis: named in the other actor's record.
Azerbaijan hypothesis
No direct tie is documented. Basis: named in the other actor's record.
Chinese energy/mining firms (CCCC group named) hypothesis
No direct tie is documented. Basis: named in the other actor's record.
No direct tie is documented. Basis: named in the other actor's record.
Dongfeng Motors / Dongfeng Automobile / 'Zhenghou Annaide' hypothesis
No direct tie is documented. Basis: named in the other actor's record.
Egypt hypothesis
No direct tie is documented. Basis: named in the other actor's record.