Complicit Dossier

State-owned and co-opted commercial entities · mining company · Sudan

Red Rock Mining Company

شركة رِد روك للتعدين

  • Part of the SAF or state-controlled
  • Grade A: Official recordStrongest record: official record
  • Sanctioned byEUUK
  • 3 documented ties · 1 step from the SAF

Also recorded as: Red Rock Ltd; الصخرة الحمراء

EU: 'provides funding to the armed groups behind the Sudanese conflict, most prominently to the SAF'; holds a concession near al-Damazin.

Their response

  • None captured.

Records

4

Each record carries its own grade. A grade describes the source for that record, not the actor.

Grade A: Official record

Red Rock Mining Company

EU: 'provides funding to the armed groups behind the Sudanese conflict, most prominently to the SAF'; holds a concession near al-Damazin.

Sanctions
EU, 2025-07-18; UK; Switzerland
Grade A: Official record

Red Rock Mining Company

2012 to present

Mining and exploration subsidiary of SMT. EU statement of reasons: holds a concession near Ed Damazin taken over by the SAF in 2012, owns 99% of Advanced Mining Works (part of the Giad network) and 'provides funding to the armed groups behind the Sudanese conflict, most prominently to the SAF'.

Response
No response located in the sources reviewed.
Sanctions
EU (Implementing Reg. 2025/1480) 2025-07-18; UK FCDO list; Switzerland. Not on OFAC SDN by name as of 2026-10-03.
Grade A: Official record

Red Rock Mining Company

UK (15 Apr 2024) listed Red Rock as a mining and exploration company belonging to Sudan Master Technology; the EU listed it on 18 Jul 2025 as the army-linked entity in that round.

Response
None captured.
Source
official (UK FCDO)

Checked against the document

2

Statements compared with the wording of the primary document.

  • “Red Rock Mining Company is itself responsible for action, policy or activity which threatens the peace, stability and security of Sudan because it has played a central role in funding one of the main parties to the conflict, the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF).”

    UK Sanctions List, SUD001715 Apr 2024verified verbatim

  • “Red Rock Mining Company provides funding to the armed groups behind the Sudanese conflict, most prominently to the SAF. Red Rock Mining Company has a 99 % shareholding in Advanced Mining Works, which is part of the multi-sectoral network of corporations and shareholdings headed by the parent company GIAD.”

    Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1480, Annex, B.818 Jul 2025verified substance wording differs

    Correction: finance.json #4 and corporate.json #16 put in quotation marks "a source of financing for the armed groups at the origin of the Sudanese conflict, in particular the SAF". That sentence is not in the English Official Journal (it reads like a back-translation). Replace with the OJ sentence quoted here. The concession is "near al Damazin", not "Ed Damazin", in the OJ.

Relationships

4

← means the other party acts on this one; → means this one acts on the other.

Ownership and control · 3

1 more relationship below grade A (corroborated, single-source or unverified). Change “Evidence shown” to see it.

Money · 1

Sanctions listings

2
  • United Kingdom15 Apr 2024SUD0017

    ›Stated reason

    Red Rock Mining Company is an involved person under the Sudan (Sanctions) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020 (i) through its association with Sudan Master Technology; and (ii) Red Rock Mining Company is itself responsible for action, policy or activity which threatens the peace, stability and security of Sudan because it has played a central role in funding one of the main parties to the conflict, the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF). sanctionslist.fcdo.gov.uk

  • European Union18 Jul 2025EU.13475.6

    ›Stated reason

    Red Rock Mining Company is a mining and exploration company. Its parent company is SMT Engineering (SMT), which is subject to restrictive measures by the Union, the United States and the United Kingdom. SMT is a major joint shareholder, along with the Defense Industries System (DIS), in three companies involved in the production of weapons and vehicles for the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF). The mining sector is of particular importance for the fuelling of conflict. Mining areas are often linked to war zones and represent strategically important sites to conquer for the conflict parties, increasing competition and tensions. Red Rock Mining Company is present and active in Sudan. It further holds a concession near al Damazin, which was taken over by the SAF in 2012. Red Rock Mining Company provides funding to the armed groups behind the Sudanese conflict, most prominently to the SAF. Red [...]

Geography

Tags come from the recorded jurisdiction and from place names in the records. Coordinates on the map are approximate.

Based in
Sudan
Places
Ed Damazin

Position in the network

Derived by analysing the documented relationships. Nothing in this section is a finding.

Still connected to the SAF when only official records are counted. Ranks 22 in the file for how often it sits on the shortest documented chain between two others.

›Possible links to investigate · 1
  • Sabika Company hypothesis

    No direct tie is documented. Basis: named in the other actor's record; cited in the same source.